Modelo de Bell-LaPadula

Ver:

·         Modelo de seguridad

·         Control de acceso

·         http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell-LaPadula_model

·         [BLP:1976]

·         Modelo de Biba

·         Modelo de Brewer-Nash

Modelo de Bell-LaPadula

Modelo de seguridad que controla el flujo de información en un sistema estableciendo unas precisas reglas de control de acceso. Las entidades se dividen en objetos y sujetos. Para determinar si un sujeto puede acceder (para leer o escribir) a un objeto se comparan la habilitación del primero con la clasificación de sensibilidad del segundo.

Este modelo preserva exclusivamente la confidencialidad de la información.

[Ribagorda:1997]

(en) Bell-LaPadula model

(N) A formal, mathematical, state-transition model of confidentiality policy for multilevel-secure computer systems [Bell]. (Compare: Biba model, Brewer-Nash model.) [RFC4949:2007]

(en) Bell-LaPadula model

A formal state transition model of computer security policy that describes a set of access control rules. In this formal model, the entities in a computer system are divided into abstract sets of subjects and objects. The notion of a secure state is defined and it is proven that each state transition preserves security by moving from secure state to secure state; thus, inductively proving that the system is secure. A system state is defined to be "secure" if the only permitted access modes of subjects to objects are in accordance with a specific security policy. In order to determine whether or not a specific access mode is allowed, the clearance of a subject is compared to the classification of the object and a determination is made as to whether the subject is authorized for the specific access mode. The clearance/classification scheme is expressed in terms of a lattice.

See also: Lattice, Simple Security Property, *-Property.

[TCSEC:1985]

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