Lista negra

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·         Lista blanca

Lista negra

Lista de objetos o sujetos indeseados. Su objetivo es identificarlos y detenerlos antes de que lleguen a entrar en el sistema o causar algún daño.

(en) Blacklisting

Blacklisting refers to the technique of defining known malicious behavior, content, code, and so on. Blacklists are typically used for threat detection, comparing network traffic, files, users, or some other quantifiable metric against a relevant blacklist. For example, an intrusion prevention system (IPS) will compare the contents of network packets against blacklists of known malware, indicators of exploits, and other threats so that offending traffic (i.e. packets that match a signature within the blacklist) can be blocked. [knapp:2014]

(en) blacklisting

The process of the system invalidating a user ID based on the user’s inappropriate actions. A blacklisted user ID cannot be used to log on to the system, even with the correct authenticator. Blacklisting and lifting of a blacklisting are both security-relevant events. Blacklisting also applies to blocks placed against IP addresses to prevent inappropriate or unauthorized use of internet resources. [CNSSI_4009:2010]

(en) Blacklist

A list of discrete entities, such as hosts or applications, that have been previously determined to be associated with malicious activity. [NIST-SP800-94:2007]

(en) Black list

List of known malicious objects (Websites, vandals, script commands, etc.) that should be blocked by default.

http://www.qtsnet.com/SecuritySolutions/security_glossary.html

(en) Blacklist

A list of computers, IP addresses, user names or other identifiers to block from access to a computing resource.

http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/cybersecurity/Keyword_Index_and_Glossary_of_Core_Ideas

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