Actividad
delictiva que emplea el ciberespacio como objetivo, herramienta o medio.
Ejemplos:
fraude, suplantación de personalidad, robo, crimen organizado, etc.
Cybercrime
commonly refers to a broad range of different criminal activities where
computers and information systems are involved either as a primary tool or as a
primary target. Cybercrime comprises traditional offences (e.g. fraud, forgery,
and identity theft), content-related offences (e.g. on-line distribution of
child pornography or incitement to racial hatred) and offences unique to
computers and information systems (e.g. attacks against information systems,
denial of service and malware). [CSS EU:2013]
The term
`cybersecurity crime' means--
(A) a crime under
a Federal or State law that involves
(i) efforts to deny access to or degrade, disrupt, or destroy a system
or network;
(ii) efforts to gain unauthorized access to a system or network; or
(iii) efforts to exfiltrate information from a system or network without
authorization; or
(B) the violation
of a provision of Federal law relating to computer crimes, including a
violation of any provision of title 18, United States Code, created or amended
by the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-474).
Cyber
Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act. H.R. 624. 2013.
criminal activity
where services or applications in the Cyberspace are used for or are the target
of a crime, or where the Cyberspace is the source, tool, target, or place of a
crime [ISO-27032:2012]
Any crime where
information and communications technology is:
·
used
as a tool in the commission of an offence
· the target of an offence
·
a
storage device in the commission of an offence.
In New Zealand
some of the most common examples of cyber crime include fraud, identity theft
and organised crime.
[CSS NZ:2011]
is the use of
cyberspace for criminal purposes as defined by national or international law.
Russia-U.S.
Bilateral On Cybersecurity Critical Terminology Foundations, Apr. 2011.
Also known as
computer crime, cybercrime refers to any crime that involves a networked (e.g.
connected to the internet) computer.
PC Security Handbook, Rich Robinson
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